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Behavioral health crisis: states addressing a surge in need

Now is a critical time for government, providers and more to join together and take action to address our behavioral health crisis.


In brief
  • Behavioral health agencies are faced with managing the complex needs of individuals amid limited resources and significant increases in demand for services.
  • State agencies continue to face the challenge of serving more individuals with limited funding and resources.

Across the country, we have seen statistics and stories of a nationwide behavioral health crisis growing over recent years, further exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic. The suicide rate increased 30% between 2000 and 2020,¹ drug overdose deaths have increased 28.5% from the previous year,² and an estimated one in four adults have a diagnosable mental health disorder.³ Now is a critical time for government, providers, nonprofits, the private sector and advocates to join together and take action to address further escalation of our behavioral health crisis.

Considerations for states to address the surge in need during the behavioral health crisis

As the demand for behavioral health prevention, treatment and crisis services increases, state agencies continue to face the challenge of serving more individuals with limited funding and resources. Leaders must make strategic decisions to enable staff and partners to focus time and energy on addressing the most critical priorities. Three key considerations to support this goal are:

Collaborating with state behavioral health authorities to enhance delivery of services

 

State government agencies need to transform their ways of working and support improvement initiatives. Behavioral health agencies are faced with managing the complex needs of individuals in the midst of limited resources and significant increases in demand for services. State behavioral health authorities are working on initiatives to identify and implement opportunities for improvement that support enhanced delivery of critical mental health and substance use disorder services to individuals and communities. Some examples of outcomes are:

  • Leadership alignment on challenges and priorities
  • Clearly defined strategic plan and roadmap
  • Agency-specific project management tools
  • Prioritized activities and tasks
  • Documented roles, responsibilities and processes
  • Tools to enable leaders to gather information and make timely decisions

Below are two examples of projects highlighting state behavioral health agency initiatives that work to improve their service delivery for their constituents.

Read our clients’ stories


Behavioral health care operating model redesign



Planning and rolling out 988, the Suicide & Crisis Lifeline

The views reflected in this article are the views of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views of Ernst & Young LLP or other members of the global EY organization.

Summary 

Pressure is continuing to build for states to address behavioral health needs amid growing demand coupled with the opioid crisis and the end of the COVID-19 public health emergency, which may result in decreases in federal funding and individuals losing access to Medicaid coverage and continued increases in the intersection between behavioral health and both homelessness and criminal justice. Now is a critical time for state behavioral health leadership to pause, reflect on their in-flight initiatives, and prioritize limited human resources and funding to areas where need is the most critical.

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