EY analysis shows there is more than $1 trillion tied up in working capital at 2,000 of the largest global companies. Some of this capital can be freed up quickly to help fund current operations and strategic investments by fine-tuning accounts payable, while other measures can reap mid- and long-term improvements. Once implemented, working capital improvements can potentially create sustainable value through increased cash on hand – with results averaging 5% to 7% of annual revenue or 20% to 25% of net working capital, based on EY client experience.
EY experience also shows that focused working capital improvements may include:
Trade accounts payable
Extended payment terms and enhanced invoice processing through adjustments in payment frequency and triggers can yield increased cash flow averaging 10% to 25% of accounts payable.
Trade accounts receivable
Standardizing credit terms, streamlining billing and invoicing, developing differentiated collection strategies and automating cash applications can yield a 10% to 25% decrease in cash tied up in accounts receivable.
Inventory management
Enhancing demand planning, sales and operations planning (S&OP), scheduling, raw material planning, inventory management, order management, finished good warehousing and logistics can achieve a 10% to 25% decrease in inventory on-hand.
Non-trade
Improving prepaid balances and deposits, accrued liabilities, payroll, indirect tax payments and other treasury relationships can decrease non-trade balances by 5% to 15%.
Cash flow forecasting
Leveraging the right tools to forecast cash flow and establishing a cash leadership office can deliver better visibility and control over cash flow as well as a strategic focus on cash management.