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Invest in human capability development for supply chains

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Supply chains face AI disruption, shifting roles and global challenges; by 2035, 45% may be autonomous. Upskilling is key to adapting.


In brief
  • How are supply chains evolving to tackle disruption and how do these forces impact the workforce?
  • What challenges do organizations encounter while readying their workforce for supply chain transformation?
  • How can organizations effectively upskill their workforce for the future of supply chains?

​This article is authored by Parisa Salkhordeh, EY Americas Supply Chain Partner.

Supply chain leaders are confronting an unparalleled triple threat: generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) is altering job roles; consumer expectations are shifting; and global disruptions are challenging the fabric of supply chain operations. Adding to the pace of change, by 2035, 45% of supply chains are expected to be mostly autonomous (e.g., robots in warehouses and stores, driverless forklifts and trucks, delivery drones and fully automated planning).1 While supply chains must transform to meet these challenges, it is crucial that the supply chain workforce also keeps pace as technological progress and innovation accelerate exponentially.

Changing job requirements in supply chain transformation

Download the whitepaper: Investing in human capability development

The integration of AI in the supply chain is not a distant prediction but an ongoing reality. For example, in a 2024 EY survey, 72% of respondents say their employees are using AI at least daily in the workplace.2 As more companies begin to integrate AI use cases into their supply chain, job requirements are rapidly shifting. Traditional roles are being redefined, necessitating a shift in skill sets, where adaptability and technological fluency become critical. In fact, while “AI and big data” rank only 15th as a core skill for mass employment today, it is listed as a top-three priority in company training strategies for the next three years.3

 

As these strategies are rolled out, one challenge stands out: the growing skills gap. Supply chain organizations are challenged to find talent within and outside their organization that is equipped for the demands of modern supply chain operations. Closing this gap is not optional but essential. Without a human-centered approach to supply chain transformation, the talent gap will be further increased and organizations will fail to realize the benefits of supply chain investments.

 

As organizations work to close the skills gap with their employees to operate in autonomous supply chains, they must not overlook the importance of investing in leaders. The effectiveness of a technologically advanced supply chain is contingent upon the presence of leaders who can guide this newly skilled workforce. Case in point, the World Economic Forum’s skills outlook survey places a spotlight on this necessity, emphasizing the upskilling of leaders as a strategic imperative for businesses through 2027.4 Leaders must be equipped not just with a foundational understanding of AI and automation, but also with the strategic foresight to harness these tools for innovation and competitive advantage.

 

Interested readers are invited to explore these insights and strategies by accessing the complete whitepaper. This piece delves into the critical intersection of supply chain adaptation and workforce evolution, offering insights into the need for upskilling the supply chain workforce with adaptive and leadership skills, underpinned by targeted personalized learning experiences. Such an approach not only empowers the workforce but also helps ensure that they can seamlessly adapt to the ever-shifting demands of the supply chain landscape.


Summary 

In a rapidly changing global commerce landscape, supply chains face a triple threat: technological shifts, consumer demands and global disruptions. To preserve robustness, supply chains are transforming into self-governing, varied networks, requiring a workforce capable of adapting and leading. A new EY US LLP white paper explores the urgent need for upskilling and personalized learning to bridge the growing skills gap. It outlines three critical challenges: embracing a human-centric approach to technology, upskilling the global workforce and developing supply chain leaders.

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