The relevance of data governance
Data governance refers to the framework that defines and enforces policies, procedures, and responsibilities for managing an organization’s data. It aims to ensure that quality data is always available and easily accessible for informed decision making. An enterprise level data governance strategy is critical for a data driven business enterprise.
Global Capability Centers (GCCs) and the data governance agenda
Global Capability Centers (GCCs) have a crucial role to play in ensuring that data is governed effectively, and a ‘single source of truth’ is maintained across the organization. By creating a Data Center of Excellence (CoE) at their GCCs, organizations can effectively drive their data governance agenda. This includes activities such as:
1. Data custodianship and stewardship
Processing of master data items is a role widely supported by GCCs today. This includes activities, such as creation, deletion, and modification of master data items. In addition, several GCCs today are also functioning as data custodians and stewards. As stewards, GCCs are acting as subject matter experts, educating and guiding business users on data policy and standards, and as custodians, they ensure that all master data items meet the standards and framework created for the organization.
By including this additional governance layer at GCCs, organizations have been able to place better control on master data at its source, confirming enforcement of rules and standards centrally.
2. Data policy and framework management
Policies and frameworks are essential foundational elements for effective data governance across an organization. High-quality data creation and processing requires well-defined rules and policies, such as clearly defined data elements, business rules, data models and data lineages, among other aspects. Developing such policies, frameworks and business rules requires a global, cross-functional perspective and strong data domain expertise that can easily be accessed through GCCs.