India’s wealth sector

Money in motion: Enabling the evolving finance sector with wealthtech

Exploring evolving financial sector in India through wealthtech trends.


In brief

  • The Indian wealth management sector is expected to grow at a CAGR of 12% to 15% over the next five years1
  • The Indian financial landscape is going through a significant transformation, with a shift from investing in physical assets to financial assets.
  • Wealthtech in India is witnessing trends such as, hyper-personalization of advisory, a highly competitive landscape with a dynamic mix of new entrants and established players, and dynamic demands of new client segments.

India's wealth management sector is evolving due to demographic shifts, wealth transfer and millennial influence. Wealth creation is spreading to nearly 100 towns and cities, with clients seeking to broaden their investment knowledge. Indian financial landscape is transitioning from a "one-stop shop" to specialized wealth management services. 

The wealthtech market is growing rapidly, and expected to reach $63 billion by FY25, up from $20 billion in FY202. Wealthtech in India includes robo-advisors, digital brokerage platforms and portfolio management tools, as well as B2B software services that improve the efficiency and inclusivity of the sector.

The financialization phenomenon

India's high savings rate is influenced by cultural factors, economic conditions and the absence of a comprehensive social security system, prompting individuals and households to save significantly for future needs. Traditionally favoring physical assets like gold and real estate, the market is shifting towards financial assets, driven by better financial awareness, market returns, ease of investment management and government initiatives for financial inclusion and education.

The investment landscape is changing, with managed investments and portfolio management services gaining popularity due to professional management and potential for higher returns and risk diversification. Despite this, financial products are underpenetrated in India, with mutual funds reaching less than 5% of the working-age population. This gap indicates significant growth potential for the financial services industry.

India's investor base is diversifying, with a growing middle class and new high-net-worth individuals emerging from the startup boom and entrepreneurship. Retail investors are increasingly participating in the capital market, facilitated by digitalization, financial literacy, regulatory reforms, and accessible financial products. Wealth management services are expanding to meet the needs of these investors, focusing on personalized financial planning for the middle class and sophisticated advice for wealthier clients.

Financial technology advancements are making wealthtech solutions popular in tier 2 and tier 3 cities, where there is a demand for investment opportunities beyond traditional assets. Wealthtechs are working to build trust and increase financial literacy to strengthen their customer base in these regions.

Wealth management in the digital age: the power of tech transformation

The digital transformation has reshaped wealth management in India, with AI and big data enabling robo-advisors to provide accessible, personalized investment services.

The tech-savvy Indian population, backed by initiatives like Digital India, is increasingly using digital wealth management platforms. India's digital infrastructure, including UPI and Aadhaar, along with a supportive regulatory environment and startup ecosystem, is driving the growth of the wealthtech sector. Millennials and Gen Z demand hyper-personalized services, leading wealthtech platforms to use AI for customized investment strategies and client engagement.

While robo-advisors offer convenience and automated services, many clients prefer a hybrid approach that combines technology with personal advisor expertise. 

The competitive nature of wealthtech start-ups

 

India's wealthtech sector includes startups and traditional financial firms. Investment in wealth management technology peaked in 2021, driven by the pandemic's push towards digital finance, and regained momentum in 2023 after a brief decline. The sector is witnessing mergers and partnerships, enabling traditional firms to adopt new tech and wealthtechs to expand their reach.

 

Evolving regulatory landscape

 

SEBI regulates India's wealthtech sector, setting standards for investment advisors and robo-advisors. Regulatory sandboxes allow for product testing, but strict oversight can raise costs and entry barriers. Future regulations aim to encourage innovation while protecting consumers, involving clear guidelines, simplified KYC, and support for ethical investing, fostering a balanced wealthtech ecosystem.

 

Shaping tomorrow: The future of wealth management in India

 

Emerging trends are reshaping the wealth management landscape, presenting challenges that wealth managers must navigate to deliver value to clients, stakeholders and society. These trends include a greater emphasis on investor needs, a shift from a distribution-centric model to one focused on advisory services, the rise of 'phygital' or hybrid advisory models, outreach to previously underserved demographics, efforts to improve financial literacy and inclusion, the introduction of innovative investment products, and partnerships between agile wealthtech startups and established financial institutions. To maintain a competitive edge, wealth managers need to tailor their services to individual client needs, strengthen client relationships, provide scalable advice, develop synergistic investment opportunities, and ensure smooth client experiences. Additionally, they should enable relationship managers to excel, foster organic growth, streamline operations, implement robust technology and data infrastructures, and enhance risk management processes.


Download the full pdf

Summary

As the wealth management sector in India is facing disruption through technology, it has given way for digital wealth management to rise. Wealthtech solutions or offerings are aiming to fulfil the changing needs in the wealth management space. It is deploying emerging and advanced technology to cater to increased demand for financialization of savings and hyper-personalized advice, focus on clients in tier 2 and 3 cities. It is also helping cater to demands of new client segments among middle-class investors, millennials and GenZs, while also providing digital distributional channels or solutions for wealth advisory services

Related articles

How recent changes to UPI are helping fill India’s credit gap

EY highlights how UPI helps India to be empowered. Learn more about how recent changes to UPI are helping fill India's credit gaps.

How entities in the financial services sector can plan their year-end closure

EY outlines the year-end accounting and financial reporting considerations for the financial services sector FY 23. Read more about the updates in financial services for year-end closure.

What will it take for the Digital Rupee to be widely acceptable in India?

Find out how India's digital currency will be beneficial for the country. Learn more about the digital rupee in India.

    About this article