Aligning and advocating for allyship
Richard finds his seniority gives him a platform that enables him to act as a sponsor and advocate for a more equitable culture across the organization: “I have a little bit of a megaphone that I can speak into on behalf of all my women colleagues,” he says, “but I can also advocate for equal opportunity for everybody individually.”
He suggests that anyone can publicly support gender equity if leaders in the business equip all employees to feel confident that in any situation where somebody is not behaving equitably or is exhibiting bias, they can identify those behaviors and know what to do. “We get colleagues of different genders together in groups to share their experiences,” says Richards, “and we share tips and techniques such as the three-second rule: when you’re in such a situation, you’ve got three seconds to act.” There are also techniques for addressing inappropriate behavior after a meeting or whenever an incident occurs, by talking to the person directly or raising the issue with a senior member of staff if that feels more appropriate. Whatever technique is used, it is important people take action.
Being in a position of power, he finds he can act quickly. “Sometimes I just call stop to a meeting and say ‘we do not talk like that’. This discussion is now over until we can get people to behave in a more respectful and equitable fashion.” This won’t work everywhere, of course. In some cultures or contexts, another approach, such as positively and actively advocating for women in meetings, can also be effective at achieving change. If a future opportunity or project is being discussed, he asks if female colleagues have been considered to make sure people in the room think about the talent on an equal basis. Richard believes this is something that everyone can do.
He does, however, recognize more junior people may not feel able to do so in certain situations. “It either won't be appropriate or will be too difficult for them,” he adds, “so, another important thing you can do as a leader is make sure that you're known to be accessible for those people, so they know that they can come to you.”
When a junior colleague, just out of the firm’s graduate program, had a particular issue with his manager's use of derogatory language, he went and talked to Richard, who put himself in a situation where he could start to observe, guide and steer the conversation in a more positive direction. “It doesn't mean I need to swoop in and bang the table,” he cautions. “It means going in and acting as a positive role model.”
He explains that there are always two sides to every story, and context is always important. “You don't have complete information; you never really know why somebody is behaving that way.”
Instead, he advises the conservative and respectful approach: “Be the person who says, ‘Hey, look, that's not really fair’ or, ‘So and so is trying to speak, do you mind not talking over her? Have we heard from everybody in the room?’ Everybody's opinion and contribution are important.” The aim is for everybody to have a more positive experience.
Overcoming skepticism
While more leaders know that culture change is about emphasizing the positive side of equity principles, they must also be aware of the risks. “You get accused of quota-ism, which is devastating for any equity or diversity program,” Richard says. “People should not feel others have an opportunity because you're trying to satisfy a ratio.”