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How to strengthen Singapore’s position as a hub for family offices

Amid growing competition from jurisdictions around the world, what can Singapore do to cement its position as a family office hub?


In brief

  • With its status as a global business hub and a wealth management center with high livability, Singapore is a favorable location for single family offices. 
  • Singapore Budget 2025 and new requirements for tax incentives coming into effect this year may further support the family office ecosystem’s growth. 
  • Continual refinement of policies is crucial to help cement the nation's position as a leading global family office hub.

The global landscape of family offices is experiencing unprecedented growth. According to World Ultra Wealth Report, in 2023, the global ultra-high-net-worth (UHNW) population increased by 7.6% to a high of 426,330 individuals. This surge is driven by increasing wealth accumulation among high-net-worth and UHNW individuals.

This proliferation coincides with a significant intergenerational transfer of wealth. According to Wealth-X, US$18.3 trillion of collective wealth globally will be transferred by 2030, of which around US$2.5 trillion will be handed over in Asia. As older generations pass on their assets, younger family members are increasingly turning to family offices to manage their inherited wealth efficiently and sustainably.

Governments across the Middle East and Asia — such as Hong Kong, Dubai, Malaysia and Indonesia — are capitalizing on this trend by introducing tax incentive schemes to attract family offices to their jurisdictions.

Singapore has been promoting its status as a family office hub since 2018. Both a global business hub and a wealth management center with high livability, Singapore is an attractive location for wealthy individuals to set up single family offices. From just 400 single family offices awarded tax incentives by the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) in 2020, this number grew fivefold by the end of 2024.

Evolving measures to welcome new family offices

Singapore continues to fine-tune its measures to remain attractive to quality family offices from around the world. One such initiative was the introduction of third-party screening reports as a requirement for tax incentive applications. This reduces the time required by the MAS to conduct such screening internally, giving it more time to focus on other aspects of the application while ensuring high standards by appointing screening service providers to run independent checks.

At the same time, the authorities introduced new revisions to tax incentive schemes for licensed fund managers and single family offices to facilitate administration of these schemes. These include the change from using net asset value previously to using the value of designated investments to compute the minimum asset under management for funds receiving tax incentives. The change gives family offices more flexibility to fund the investments.

Single family offices can also expect greater efficiency when applying for tax incentives with the introduction of a web-based portal that makes it easier for tax advisors to submit applications and annual declarations on behalf of the family offices. It also allows for the tracking of the application status and relevant communications, and new applications can be submitted directly without requiring a preliminary round of approval. 

Opportunities to anchor a strategic advantage

With Singapore Budget 2025 to be announced next week and looking at the new requirements for tax incentives coming into effect in 2025, there may be opportunities for Singapore to further support growth of the family office ecosystem. This could help cement the country as a leading global hub for family offices.

For a start, Singapore can consider including insurance products in the definition of designated investments for the single family office tax exemption schemes. Insurance products currently do not qualify as designated investments, which limits their use in family office structures presently. 

Insurance products typically pay out directly to family members when a trigger event occurs, allowing the funds to be paid without going through the probate process typically applicable to will arrangements. Insurance products also allow investments to be accumulated for growth to enable future intergenerational transfers. Including insurance products as designated investments can encourage more family offices to invest in them, increasing demand for insurance services in Singapore and boosting investment activity in the broader financial sector.

 

Another way to strengthen Singapore’s advantage is to allow single family offices to manage their assets using the variable capital company (VCC) legal entity, which is currently limited for use only by MAS-licensed fund managers. If permitted, the VCC could allow a family to segregate assets and liabilities belonging to different family subunits, while being managed collectively in a single structure in a cost-efficient manner. Families that can benefit from a VCC also tend to be more sophisticated and manage larger-scale assets, and they help raise the level of professionalism when they choose to set up in Singapore.

 

Cryptocurrency investments are becoming mainstream, and more family offices are investing in the asset class. Therefore, it may also be useful for the authorities to start considering how such investment flows can be captured in Singapore in a prudent and practical manner, such that local incentive schemes are in line with global investment trends. 

 

Given the strong increase in family offices in Singapore, the country is clearly an attractive location for such businesses. But with other markets also eagerly seeking to capture a slice of the family office pie, Singapore needs to continually refine its policies to remain relevant and competitive and the upcoming Budget announcement presents a timely opportunity to do so.

 

This article was first featured in The Business Times on 15 February 2025.

Summary

Singapore is an attractive location for wealthy individuals to set up single family offices due to its status as a global business hub and a wealth management center with high livability. Singapore Budget 2025 and new requirements for tax incentives coming into effect this year may present opportunities for the country to further support growth of the family office ecosystem. The nation needs to continually refine its policies to remain relevant and competitive in a bid to cement its position as a leading global family office hub.

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