Making Tax Digital (MTD) is a new HMRC regime that means certain taxpayers will need to use a different system to report their income and gains for a tax year. It applies to many sole traders and landlords and those impacted will make submission through this new system rather than file a tax return via Self Assessment.
The transition from Self Assessment to MTD depends on your qualifying income, this is the gross turnover from all rental properties and self-employment. If your qualifying income exceeds £50,000 based on your 2024/25 tax return you will be in MTD from 6 April 2026. The thresholds will reduce over future tax years bringing more taxpayers into MTD over time.
Taxpayers who meet the requirements must make in-year quarterly submissions of their self-employment and rental income and expenses. The standard quarter ends are 5 July, 5 October, 5 January and 5 April. The quarterly submissions must be made by the 7th of the following month, i.e. 7 August, 7 November, 7 February and 7 May.
A final submission is made following the end of the tax year to include the finalised figures for the self-employment and rental income as well as all other sources of income and gains. This is very similar to the current Self Assessment tax return and the submission deadline is the same as under Self Assessment.